Tag: Muscle

A1-7 dorsal oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000613]

The ventral-most of the dorsal oblique muscles of A1-7. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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abdominal temporary eclosion muscle DA [FBbt_00007671]

Temporary eclosion muscle of the adult abdomen that develops from an A1-7 dorsal acute muscle. Wasser et al. (2007) suggest that during pupariation some of the muscles break apart into 2 fragments. For example in abdominal segment 3, one of the larval DA muscles splits to become a temporary eclosion muscle of segments 2 and 3.

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contractile cardiomyocyte [FBbt_00058241]

A cardiomyocyte whose contraction contributes to the peristaltic movement of the heart tube. These cells make up most of the wall of the dorsal vessel, along with the ostia-forming cells and the intracardial valve cells. They present a large number of mitochondria evenly distributed, and a centrally located nucleus that takes up more than half of the cell’s area (Lehmacher et al., 2012).

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dorsal acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00110221]

Dorsal-most acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of homology between muscles of the same name in thoracic vs abdominal segments.

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dorsal acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00110222]

Second-most dorsal acute muscle of a segment of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of homology between muscles of the same name in thoracic vs abdominal segments.

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dorsal acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00110232]

Third-most dorsal acute muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00110226]

Dorsal-most dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00110229]

Second-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00110236]

Third-most dorsal of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00110239]

Second-most ventral of the dorsal oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal pharyngeal muscle [FBbt_00000489]

Vertically oriented muscle of the larva that inserts into the dorsal arm of the cephalopharyngeal skeleton (Jurgens et al., 1986). Contraction of the cibarial dilator muscles increases the volume of the pharynx (Jurgens et al., 1986). Thought to be the same as the cibarial dilator muscle based on term usage (e.g. FBrf0240975 for CDM, FBrf0188215 and FBrf0226327 for pharyngeal muscle) [FBC:CP].

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dorsal transverse muscle [FBbt_00000471]

The only dorsally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature with a transverse orientation. It is only present in the abdominal segments. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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dorsal ventral indirect flight muscle [FBbt_00047243]

An indirect flight muscle that functions as a wing elevator. It extends dorsoventrally, connecting the dorsal region of the mesothoracic tergum and the ventrolateral margin of the mesothoracic phragma (Williams and Williams, 1943). These vertical muscles function to elevate the wings by drawing down on the scutum (Miller, 1950).

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embryonic somatic muscle [FBbt_00005649]

Somatic muscle cell of the embryo, found prior to the fully-formed larval muscle pattern visible at stage 17. At stage 12, myoblasts of the somatic musculature are found in the superficial layer of the mesoderm, these differentiate and fuse to form muscle fibers by the end of stage 13. Between stages 13 and 17, the muscle fibers insert at apodemes formed by the epidermis and stretch during dorsal closure and head involution.

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embryonic/larval alary muscle [FBbt_00001040]

T-shaped muscle that is attached dorsally to the cardiac tube. It extends processes anteriorly and posteriorly along the pericardial cells, with a single process extending ventrally along the segment border to a dorsolateral attachment site on the epidermis. Contractions of the alary muscles control hemolymph inflow and support the cardiac tube.

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embryonic/larval thoracic alary-related muscle [FBbt_00046039]

Thin, elongated, multinucleated visceral muscle that displays oblique orientation and extends over several adjacent segments, connecting the midgut to the exoskeleton. These muscles connect anteriorly to the exoskeleton via attachment to tendon cells along the posterior boundary of thoracic segments, and extend posteriorly, intertwining with cephalic tracheal branches, to attachment points on the midgut.

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embryonic/larval visceral muscle [FBbt_00001035]

Muscle of the embryonic/larval intestinal tract. Circular and longitudinal fibers surround the entire intestinal tract, with the exception of the recurrent layer of the proventriculus. The circular fibers derive from a bilaterally symmetrical band of mesodermal cells extending continuously throughout most of the germ band. The longitudinal fibers derive from clusters of mesodermal cells which appear during stage 12 at the posterior end of the embryo and migrate anteriorly.

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external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 [FBbt_00047244]

Direct flight muscle that inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process) and functions in carrying out lateral tip movements (Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 (Williams and Williams, 1943). In contrast to most other wing muscles, hg1 is larger in males than in females, which is thought to allow for louder sine song (Shirangi et al., 2013). It is one of only two flight muscles that express doublesex (Shirangi et al., 2013). This muscle is not illustrated in Miller 1950 (FBrf0007735).

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external muscle of fourth axillary hg4 [FBbt_00047245]

A very small muscle that lies laterally to the two internal muscles of the fourth axillary and inserts into the fourth axillary (posterior notal wing process). It shares a tendon with the external muscle of fourth axillary hg1 (Williams and Williams, 1943). This muscle is not illustrated in Miller 1950 (FBrf0007735).

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flight muscle [FBbt_00003360]

Muscle cell involved in the mechanism of flight. The indirect flight muscles are involved in the deformation of the thoracic terga that bear the wings but are not directly attached to the wing, whereas the direct flight muscles are attached directly to the wing and aid in fine control of its movement. These muscles derive from adepithelial cells associated with the wing disc (Sudarsan et al., 2001; Kozopas and Nusse, 2002).

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fronto-pharyngeal muscle 17 [FBbt_00003283]

Temporary muscle extending from the ocellar triangle to the cibarium. It is inserted partly on the ocular sclerites and partly on the lateral margins of ocellar triangle, caudal to the oculo-antennal muscles. These muscles appear to pull in the ocellar triangle during the deflation of the head. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.

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fronto-tentorial muscle 19a [FBbt_00003286]

A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the tentorium to the frons. It arises from the same tendons of the tentorium and occipital sclerites though more centrally than the geno-tentorial muscles 19b. They are inserted in large dorsoventral groups on the lateral margins of the fronto-clypeus. Contraction of these muscles causes the head volume to decrease. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it degenerates 72h after adult emergence.

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geno-tentorial muscle 19b [FBbt_00003287]

A temporary eclosion muscle that connects the postgena to the anterior portion of the gena. It arises from the same tendons as the ptilino-tentorial muscles. It is inserted over a wide dorsoventral area on each gena between the compound eyes and the frontal suture. Contraction of these muscles results in the shape of the head being returned to normal, as hemolymph is withdrawn into the abdomen. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it has almost disappeared by 24h after adult emergence.

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hypodermal muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110299]

Muscles that are part of the body wall of larval abdominal segments A1-7. These muscles are usually innervated by three motorneurons: a specific glutamatergic motor neuron via type Ib terminal boutons, a common glutamatergic motor neuron via type Is boutons and a common modulatory motorneuron via type II or III terminal boutons.

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ISN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110215]

Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the intersegmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles as SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).

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larval external muscle [FBbt_00051428]

Larval hypodermal muscle found in a more superficial position in the body relative to the internal muscles (Landgraf et al., 2003). These muscles require wingless signalling for their specification and, except for ventral transverse muscle 1, all express the cell adhesion molecule Connectin (Landgraf et al., 1997). They generally have a dorso-ventral (transverse) orientation (Kohsaka et al., 2012).

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lateral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00000468]

The only laterally located oblique (dorsal anterior to ventral posterior) hypodermal muscle of the larva. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al, 2012). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name. Classed as external in Kohsaka et al. (2012) and Landgraf et al. (2003) (and, consistently, is innervated by the SN), but classed as internal by Zarin and Labrador (2019) - FBrf0245882.

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lateral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00110262]

Anterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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lateral transverse muscle 2 [FBbt_00110265]

Second-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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lateral transverse muscle 3 [FBbt_00110268]

Third-most anterior of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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lateral transverse muscle 4 [FBbt_00110271]

Posterior-most of the lateral transverse muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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mesothoracic extracoxal depressor muscle 66 [FBbt_00003404]

Extracoxal depressor muscle of the adult mesothoracic trochanter. This large muscle attaches dorsally onto the lateral scutum, adjacent to the wing base. It extends ventrally to converge to a single tendon that attaches onto a medial projection of the trochanter within the coxa. This muscle is the principal executor of the jump response. It is innervated by the tergotrochanteral muscle motor neuron.

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muscle 213896 (T1LEG:606311) [VFB_00102e5m]

trochanter muscle 2, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; muscle 213896 (T1LEG:606311); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 213910 (T1LEG:606414) [VFB_00102e5u]

trochanter muscle 1, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); female organism; muscle 213910 (T1LEG:606414)]

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muscle 214303 (T1LEG:609064) [VFB_00102ebd]

trochanter muscle 1, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 214303 (T1LEG:609064)]

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muscle 214313 (T1LEG:609117) [VFB_00102ebh]

trochanter muscle 1, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 214313 (T1LEG:609117); somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 214322 (T1LEG:609172) [VFB_00102ebl]

trochanter muscle 1, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 214322 (T1LEG:609172); somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 214331 (T1LEG:609184) [VFB_00102ebm]

trochanter muscle 1, trochanteral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 214331 (T1LEG:609184); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; somatic muscle cell of prothoracic leg; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 92959 (T1LEG:605426) [VFB_00102e3s]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 92959 (T1LEG:605426); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 92990 (T1LEG:605612) [VFB_00102e46]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 92990 (T1LEG:605612); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93000 (T1LEG:605705) [VFB_00102e4d]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93000 (T1LEG:605705); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93007 (T1LEG:605758) [VFB_00102e4h]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell; muscle 93007 (T1LEG:605758)]

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muscle 93025 (T1LEG:605869) [VFB_00102e4p]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 93025 (T1LEG:605869); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93042 (T1LEG:606022) [VFB_00102e50]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93042 (T1LEG:606022); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93048 (T1LEG:606087) [VFB_00102e55]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93048 (T1LEG:606087); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93054 (T1LEG:606153) [VFB_00102e5a]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; muscle 93054 (T1LEG:606153); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93061 (T1LEG:606219) [VFB_00102e5f]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93061 (T1LEG:606219); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

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muscle 93067 (T1LEG:606297) [VFB_00102e5l]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell; muscle 93067 (T1LEG:606297)]

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muscle 93088 (T1LEG:606477) [VFB_00102e5z]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); female organism; prothoracic leg; muscle 93088 (T1LEG:606477); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93115 (T1LEG:606695) [VFB_00102e6f]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [tibial depressor muscle cell; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; muscle 93115 (T1LEG:606695); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

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muscle 93149 (T1LEG:606937) [VFB_00102e6y]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; muscle 93149 (T1LEG:606937); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93157 (T1LEG:606999) [VFB_00102e73]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93157 (T1LEG:606999); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93164 (T1LEG:607064) [VFB_00102e78]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93164 (T1LEG:607064); prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93178 (T1LEG:607139) [VFB_00102e7e]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93178 (T1LEG:607139); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93196 (T1LEG:607290) [VFB_00102e7q]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [tibial depressor muscle cell; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93196 (T1LEG:607290); is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

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muscle 93405 (T1LEG:608612) [VFB_00102eag]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93405 (T1LEG:608612); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93434 (T1LEG:608770) [VFB_00102eas]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 93434 (T1LEG:608770); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93442 (T1LEG:608833) [VFB_00102eaw]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93442 (T1LEG:608833); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93448 (T1LEG:608861) [VFB_00102eay]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93448 (T1LEG:608861); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93455 (T1LEG:608927) [VFB_00102eb3]

femur muscle 5b, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93455 (T1LEG:608927); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93469 (T1LEG:609020) [VFB_00102eba]

femur muscle 5a, innervated by 22A08-Gal4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93469 (T1LEG:609020); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93475 (T1LEG:609076) [VFB_00102ebe]

femur muscle 5a, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [tibial depressor muscle cell; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93475 (T1LEG:609076); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

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muscle 93481 (T1LEG:609104) [VFB_00102ebg]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93481 (T1LEG:609104); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93487 (T1LEG:609144) [VFB_00102ebj]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93487 (T1LEG:609144); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93773 (T1LEG:609547) [VFB_00102eca]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93773 (T1LEG:609547); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

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muscle 93779 (T1LEG:609576) [VFB_00102ecc]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93779 (T1LEG:609576); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93785 (T1LEG:609604) [VFB_00102ece]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93785 (T1LEG:609604); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93791 (T1LEG:609617) [VFB_00102ecf]

femur muscle 5a, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell; muscle 93791 (T1LEG:609617)]

Tags:

muscle 93798 (T1LEG:609660) [VFB_00102eci]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93798 (T1LEG:609660); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93808 (T1LEG:609688) [VFB_00102eck]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93808 (T1LEG:609688); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93814 (T1LEG:609745) [VFB_00102eco]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 93814 (T1LEG:609745); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93820 (T1LEG:609758) [VFB_00102ecp]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93820 (T1LEG:609758); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93827 (T1LEG:609784) [VFB_00102ecr]

femur muscle 4, tibia flexor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93827 (T1LEG:609784); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); tibial depressor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93833 (T1LEG:609797) [VFB_00102ecs]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 proximal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic proximal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93833 (T1LEG:609797)]

Tags:

muscle 93839 (T1LEG:609813) [VFB_00102ect]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 proximal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); prothoracic proximal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg; muscle 93839 (T1LEG:609813)]

Tags:

muscle 93845 (T1LEG:609827) [VFB_00102ecu]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 distal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93845 (T1LEG:609827); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

Tags:

muscle 93851 (T1LEG:609842) [VFB_00102ecv]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 distal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93851 (T1LEG:609842); prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93857 (T1LEG:609856) [VFB_00102ecw]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 distal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93857 (T1LEG:609856); prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93863 (T1LEG:609870) [VFB_00102ecx]

femur muscle 1, long tendon muscle 2 distal muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93863 (T1LEG:609870); is part of; female organism; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); X-ray computed tomography; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

Tags:

muscle 93869 (T1LEG:609884) [VFB_00102ecy]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 93869 (T1LEG:609884); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic tibial reductor muscle cell]

Tags:

muscle 93875 (T1LEG:609912) [VFB_00102ed0]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 93875 (T1LEG:609912); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93887 (T1LEG:609926) [VFB_00102ed1]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93887 (T1LEG:609926)]

Tags:

muscle 93921 (T1LEG:609939) [VFB_00102ed2]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 93921 (T1LEG:609939); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93932 (T1LEG:609952) [VFB_00102ed3]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 93932 (T1LEG:609952); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93938 (T1LEG:609965) [VFB_00102ed4]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93938 (T1LEG:609965); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93955 (T1LEG:609992) [VFB_00102ed6]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 93955 (T1LEG:609992)]

Tags:

muscle 93960 (T1LEG:610005) [VFB_00102ed7]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 93960 (T1LEG:610005); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93980 (T1LEG:610074) [VFB_00102edc]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 93980 (T1LEG:610074); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93987 (T1LEG:610099) [VFB_00102ede]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 93987 (T1LEG:610099); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 93997 (T1LEG:610138) [VFB_00102edh]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 93997 (T1LEG:610138); muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94010 (T1LEG:610175) [VFB_00102edk]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94010 (T1LEG:610175)]

Tags:

muscle 94028 (T1LEG:610224) [VFB_00102edo]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94028 (T1LEG:610224); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94034 (T1LEG:610249) [VFB_00102edq]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; muscle 94034 (T1LEG:610249); prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94046 (T1LEG:610287) [VFB_00102edt]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 94046 (T1LEG:610287); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94053 (T1LEG:610312) [VFB_00102edv]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94053 (T1LEG:610312)]

Tags:

muscle 94059 (T1LEG:610338) [VFB_00102edx]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94059 (T1LEG:610338); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94065 (T1LEG:610365) [VFB_00102edz]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94065 (T1LEG:610365); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94076 (T1LEG:610390) [VFB_00102ee1]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; muscle 94076 (T1LEG:610390); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94083 (T1LEG:610415) [VFB_00102ee3]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 94083 (T1LEG:610415); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94089 (T1LEG:610447) [VFB_00102ee5]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94089 (T1LEG:610447); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94095 (T1LEG:610472) [VFB_00102ee7]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94095 (T1LEG:610472); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94101 (T1LEG:610498) [VFB_00102ee9]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94101 (T1LEG:610498); Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

Tags:

muscle 94107 (T1LEG:610511) [VFB_00102eea]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94107 (T1LEG:610511); CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94113 (T1LEG:610536) [VFB_00102eec]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94113 (T1LEG:610536); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94120 (T1LEG:610573) [VFB_00102eef]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 94120 (T1LEG:610573); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94127 (T1LEG:610598) [VFB_00102eeh]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); prothoracic leg; female organism; muscle 94127 (T1LEG:610598)]

Tags:

muscle 94133 (T1LEG:610640) [VFB_00102eek]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; muscle 94133 (T1LEG:610640); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94144 (T1LEG:610715) [VFB_00102eep]

femur muscle 2, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 94144 (T1LEG:610715); muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94154 (T1LEG:610753) [VFB_00102ees]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94154 (T1LEG:610753); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94160 (T1LEG:610810) [VFB_00102eew]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94160 (T1LEG:610810)]

Tags:

muscle 94166 (T1LEG:610835) [VFB_00102eey]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94166 (T1LEG:610835); is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

Tags:

muscle 94172 (T1LEG:610861) [VFB_00102ef0]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94172 (T1LEG:610861)]

Tags:

muscle 94178 (T1LEG:610903) [VFB_00102ef3]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, muscle 94209, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94178 (T1LEG:610903); Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; prothoracic leg]

Tags:

muscle 94201 (T1LEG:610980) [VFB_00102ef9]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; muscle 94201 (T1LEG:610980); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94219 (T1LEG:601787) [VFB_00102dwu]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; muscle 94219 (T1LEG:601787); Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94226 (T1LEG:601860) [VFB_00102dwy]

femur muscle 3, tibia extensor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle cell of prothoracic tibial levator muscle 39; muscle 94226 (T1LEG:601860); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94236 (T1LEG:601924) [VFB_00102dx2]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94236 (T1LEG:601924); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94242 (T1LEG:601939) [VFB_00102dx3]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94242 (T1LEG:601939)]

Tags:

muscle 94260 (T1LEG:602004) [VFB_00102dx8]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 94260 (T1LEG:602004); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94266 (T1LEG:602017) [VFB_00102dx9]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 94266 (T1LEG:602017); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94272 (T1LEG:602060) [VFB_00102dxc]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; muscle 94272 (T1LEG:602060); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94285 (T1LEG:602097) [VFB_00102dxf]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94285 (T1LEG:602097); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

Tags:

muscle 94291 (T1LEG:602122) [VFB_00102dxh]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [prothoracic leg; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; is part of; female organism; X-ray computed tomography; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; muscle 94291 (T1LEG:602122)]

Tags:

muscle 94301 (T1LEG:602147) [VFB_00102dxj]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); muscle 94301 (T1LEG:602147); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94310 (T1LEG:602172) [VFB_00102dxl]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020); muscle 94310 (T1LEG:602172)]

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muscle 94331 (T1LEG:602225) [VFB_00102dxp]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94331 (T1LEG:602225); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94337 (T1LEG:602252) [VFB_00102dxr]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94337 (T1LEG:602252); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94343 (T1LEG:602265) [VFB_00102dxs]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 94343 (T1LEG:602265); prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94349 (T1LEG:602313) [VFB_00102dxv]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; muscle 94349 (T1LEG:602313); Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94409 (T1LEG:602602) [VFB_00102dyd]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; muscle 94409 (T1LEG:602602); X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94415 (T1LEG:602632) [VFB_00102dyf]

femur muscle 4, anterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; muscle 94415 (T1LEG:602632); VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94421 (T1LEG:602645) [VFB_00102dyg]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; muscle 94421 (T1LEG:602645); female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94427 (T1LEG:602679) [VFB_00102dyi]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94427 (T1LEG:602679); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94434 (T1LEG:602752) [VFB_00102dym]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94434 (T1LEG:602752); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; prothoracic leg; female organism; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle 94440 (T1LEG:602784) [VFB_00102dyo]

femur muscle 6, posterior tibia reductor muscle fiber, femoral muscle fiber [muscle 94440 (T1LEG:602784); CC-BY_4.0; tibial reductor muscle cell; X-ray computed tomography; Millimeter-scale imaging of a Drosophila leg at single-neuron resolution; VFB CATMAID Adult T1 Leg (T1Leg); is part of; female organism; prothoracic leg; Adult T1 Leg (Kuan2020)]

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muscle of third axillary 55 [FBbt_00003390]

Direct flight muscle connected to the posterior of the third axillary sclerite that, together with muscle 54, serves to depress the anal portion of the wing (Miller, 1950). This muscle is innervated by the III3 motor neuron. Muscle III2 is not found in D. melanogaster (Lindsay et al., 2017), so this class includes III3 and III4 only.

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occlusor muscle of adult abdominal spiracle [FBbt_00013334]

A short muscle that functions in closing an adult abdominal spiracle. These muscles are attached to sclerotised lever which is in turn attached to a deep fold in the wall of spiracle at the base of the spiracular chamber. The other end is attached to a rigid part of the wall of the spiracular chamber so that its contraction closes the passage. There is no dilator muscle so the passage is probably kept open by its natural elasticity (Miller, 1950 pg 459).

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ocular-antennal muscle [FBbt_00003291]

Muscle inserted on the adult ocular sclerites at the dorso-cephalic margin of the compound eyes, connecting to the second antennal segment. It functions to deflate the head during emergence by approximating the ocellar triangle and the fronto-clypeus and to retract the antenna. By 72h after emergence, the muscles have completely disintegrated.

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pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00003324]

Muscle attached via a long tendon to the unguitractor plate of the pretarsus. There are two subtypes of such cells, one located in the femur and one in the tibia. They all attach to the same tendon that originates in the proximal femur and extends to the pretarsus (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004). This muscle was originally described as located in the proximal tarsal segments (where it was numbered 44, 75, and 96 in the prothoracic, mesothoracic, and metathoracic leg respectively) with a tendon extending to the pretarsus. It was later found that there is no muscle fibers in any of the tarsal segments and that the tendon originates much more proximally in the femur, with muscle fibers located in both the femur and the tibia (Chapman, 1998; Soler et al., 2004).

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proboscis muscle 1 [FBbt_00003262]

Muscle with its origin in the dorso-posterior head capsule and its insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 2 dorsal and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 1 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 10 [FBbt_00003273]

Dorsal (proximal)-most muscle of the pharynx, inserting at the junction of the pharynx with the esophagus (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). It is also attached to the clypeus, and its contraction opens the pharynx at its proximal end (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 10 motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 11 dorsal [FBbt_00003275]

Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the median apodemal carina at the upper portion of the anterior cibarial plate (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively dorsal (proximal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 11 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 12 dorsal [FBbt_00003276]

Cibarial dilator muscle that originates in the clypeus and connects to the expanded ventral portion of the anterior cibarial plate (roof of the cibarium) (Miller, 1950). It is located in a relatively ventral (distal) position compared to other cibarial muscles, with which it functions in cibarial pumping. It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 12 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 2 dorsal [FBbt_00003263]

Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 ventral (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 dorsal motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 2 ventral [FBbt_00051177]

Muscle with its origin in the posterior wall of the head and an insertion site in the posterior cuticle of the rostrum, near the posterior end of the apodeme of the rostrum, similar to muscles 1 and 2 dorsal (McKellar et al., 2020). As the three of these contract, they pull the rostrum back into the head cavity (McKellar et al., 2020). This muscle also has an insertion site on the anterior arm of the apodeme of the rostrum-haustellum joint (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 2 ventral motor neuron (McKellar et al., 2020).

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proboscis muscle 3 medial and lateral fibers on Adult Head (McKellar2020) [VFB_001014ul]

Muscles were stained with phalloidin and images manually segmented in software. [confocal microscopy; male organism; proboscis muscle 3 lateral fiber; is part of; proboscis muscle 3 medial and lateral fibers on Adult Head (McKellar2020); adult head]

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proboscis muscle 9 [FBbt_00003272]

Muscle of the proboscis that has its origin in the gena, in the ventral wall of the head, and its insertion site on the apodeme of the rostrum (Rajashekhar and Singh, 1994; McKellar et al., 2020). Its contraction results in rotation of the apodeme and the rostrum, causing the proboscis to extend (McKellar et al., 2020). It is synapsed by the proboscis muscle 9 motor neuron (Gordon and Scott, 2009; McKellar et al., 2020).

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prothoracic distal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell [FBbt_00052602]

Muscle cell of the prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle that attaches to the long tendon more distally than the proximal cells (Kuan et al., 2020). There are four of these fibers per prothoracic leg and they are innervated by two motor neurons, which are distinct from the one innervating the proximal cells (Kuan et al., 2020).

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prothoracic proximal femoral pretarsal depressor muscle cell [FBbt_00052601]

Muscle cell of the prothoracic femoral pretarsal depressor muscle that attaches to the proximal tip of the long tendon (Kuan et al., 2020). There are two of these fibers per prothoracic leg and they are innervated by a single motor neuron, which is distinct from the ones innervating the distal cells (Kuan et al., 2020).

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prothoracic sternal adductor muscle 33 [FBbt_00003342]

Sternal adductor muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends anteroposteriorly, ventral to the sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 and posterior rotator muscle 32. It attaches to a broad region on the medial region of the sternal apodeme and tapers to insert into the coxal segment of the prothoracic leg. It is composed of 3-4 fibers.

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prothoracic sternal anterior rotator muscle 31 [FBbt_00003340]

Sternal rotator muscle of the prothoracic coxa, that extends mediolaterally, anterior to the sternal posterior rotator muscle 32 and dorsal to the sternal adductor muscle 33. It attaches laterally to the anterior segment of the coxa and medially to the medial plate of the prothoracic furca. It is composed of 6-7 fibers.

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proximal pretarsal depressor muscle [FBbt_00058125]

Depressor muscle that originates in the proximal femur and attaches to the long tendon of the leg to lower the pretarsus (Soler et al., 2004). There are 6 of these cells per muscle, divided in 2 groups: 2 cells attached to the proximal tip of the femur and 4 cells attached more distally (Kuan et al., 2020).

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segment border muscle [FBbt_00000483]

An embryonic/larval hypodermal muscle that runs along the transverse apodeme at the segment boundary. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012) We have adopted the nomenclature of Bate (1993) which names the muscles according to their position. There is no inference of serial homology between muscles of the same name of different thoracic and abdominal segments. Colour-coded as internal in Zarin and Labrador (2019) - FBrf0245882, but grouped with LT (external) muscles in Zarin et al. (2019) - FBrf0244727.

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SN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110213]

Muscles of the body wall that are innervated by the segmental nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles in SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).

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tergopleural muscle [FBbt_00003386]

Cell of the direct flight muscle that is connected to the basalar sclerite more anteriorly than the basalar muscles. This muscle is innervated by the dorsal and ventral tp motor neurons. Has been classified as an indirect flight muscle (Dickinson and Tu, 1997), although authors say this is arbitrary - it does not connect to a wing sclerite, but does insert within the wing hinge. Classified as a tension muscle by Wisser and Nachtigall, 1984. Trimarchi and Schneiderman (1994) state that this is a single muscle bundle in D. melanogaster, but dorsal and ventral parts are referred to as tergopleural 1 and 2, respectively by O’Sullivan et al., 2018.

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tibial reductor muscle [FBbt_00058109]

Reductor muscle that originates in the distal femur and attaches to the proximal tibia (Soler et al., 2004). There are 29 of these cells per muscle (Kuan et al., 2020). This muscle corresponds to what Miller (1950) described as one of the tibial depressor muscles, numbered 41, 72, and 93 in the prothoracic, mesothoracic, and metathoracic legs, respectively (Soler et al., 2004).

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TN innervated muscle of A1-7 [FBbt_00110303]

Muscles that are innervated by the transverse nerve in the larval abdominal segments A1-7. The classification of muscles in SN, ISN or TN innervated is based not only on innervation, but also orientation (and presumed function), specification pathways during development (wingless dependendence for SN and TN innervated muscles) and the muscle’s location in the internal or external layers (although there are exceptions to this) (Landgraf et al., 1997).

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transverse-ptilinal muscle 18b [FBbt_00003285]

A large temporary transverse muscle extending horizontally from one side of the ptilinum to the other, above the level of the antenna. It functions as a compressor of the ptilinal membrane after each distension pulsation and to permanently invaginate it after emergence. As with other temporary eclosion muscles, it soon degenerates and is not found in older flies.

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ventral acute muscle 1 [FBbt_00110253]

Dorsal-most of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 1 is found in each of segments T3 to A8 (Bate, 1993). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral acute muscle 2 [FBbt_00110256]

Second-most dorsal of the ventral acute muscles. A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 2 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral acute muscle 3 [FBbt_00000597]

The third dorsal-most ventral acute muscle of larval abdominal segments A1-7. This muscle is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of its segment (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein, 1997). A muscle referred to as ventral acute muscle 3 is found in each of segments A1 to A7 (Bate, 1993). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral longitudinal muscle 1 [FBbt_00110301]

Lateralmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral longitudinal muscle 2 [FBbt_00110293]

Second-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral longitudinal muscle 3 [FBbt_00110246]

Third-most lateral ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral longitudinal muscle 4 [FBbt_00110247]

Medialmost ventral longitudinal muscle (Landgraf et al., 1997). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle [FBbt_00000469]

A ventrally located hypodermal muscle of the embryonic/larval musculature that runs from a dorsal anterior muscle attachment site to a ventral posterior one. It is an internal muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Kohsaka et al., 2012). VO4-6 seem to be unanimously classed as ventral oblique. VO1/2 classed as ventral lateral by Zarin et al. (2019) - FBrf0244727 and Kohsaka et al. (2012). Kohsaka et al. (2012) additionally class VO3 as ventral lateral.

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ventral oblique muscle 1 [FBbt_00110249]

Most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle 2 [FBbt_00110244]

Second-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle 3 [FBbt_00110283]

Third-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle 4 [FBbt_00000620]

Fourth-most dorsal of the ventral oblique muscles, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the posterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina2) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle 5 [FBbt_00000621]

The fifth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 1-7 only. Its posterior end is attached to the anterior intrasegmental apodeme (ina1) of the segment immediately posterior to its segment of origin (Campos-Ortega and Hartenstein 1985). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral oblique muscle 6 [FBbt_00000622]

The sixth dorsal-most ventral oblique muscle, found in embryonic/larval abdominal segments 2-7 only. Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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ventral transverse muscle 1 [FBbt_00110280]

Anterior-most ventral transverse muscle. It is an external muscle (Landgraf et al., 2003; Zarin and Labrador, 2019). Following Bate (1993), larval hypodermal muscles are named for their orientation and numbered based on their order from dorsal to ventral or anterior to posterior. So, except where musculature is essentially identical between segments (as for A1-7, with a couple of exceptions for A1), serial homology should not be assumed on the basis of a shared name.

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visceral muscle [FBbt_00005070]

Muscle that moves the viscera and has only one or, commonly no attachment to the body wall. Visceral muscles differ from skeletal muscles in several respects: adjacent fibers are held together by desmosomes, each fiber is uninucleate and the contractile material is not grouped into fibrils but packs the whole fiber. Visceral muscles appear striated. The visceral musculature comprises circular and longitudinal fibers which surround the entire intestinal tract, with the exception of the recurrent layer of the proventriculus, and ducts of the reproductive system. The circular fibers derive from a bilaterally symmetrical band of mesodermal cells extending continuously throughout most of the germ band. The longitudinal fibers derive from clusters of mesodermal cells which appear during stage 12 at the posterior end of the embryo and migrate anteriorly. It is quite common to refer to visceral muscles as smooth muscles, by analogy with vertebrates; however most visceral muscles in Drosophila are actually striated (Bate, 1993) [FlyBase:FBrf0064793].

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