mitochondrial translation [GO_0032543]

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.

mitochondrial translation

ID: GO_0032543

Class

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Classification

translation

Relationships

is part of: mitochondrial gene expression
occurs in: mitochondrion

Alternative Names

Synonym	Scope	Reference
mitochondrial protein translation	exact synonym
mitochondrial protein anabolism	exact synonym
mitochondrial protein biosynthesis	exact synonym
mitochondrial protein synthesis	exact synonym
mitochondrial protein formation	exact synonym

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