Golgi apparatus [GO_0005794]
A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways. Note that the Golgi apparatus can be located in various places in the cytoplasm. In plants and lower animal cells, the Golgi apparatus exists as many copies of discrete stacks dispersed throughout the cytoplasm, while the Golgi apparatus of interphase mammalian cells is a juxtanuclear, often pericentriolar reticulum, where the discrete Golgi stacks are stitched together to form a compact and interconnected ribbon, sometimes called the Golgi ribbon.
Note
This page displays the raw VFB json record for this term. Please use the link below to open the term inside the Virtual Fly Brain viewerVFB Term Json
{
"term": {
"core": {
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005794",
"symbol": "",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Anatomy",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0005794",
"label": "Golgi apparatus"
},
"description": [
"A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways."
],
"comment": [
"Note that the Golgi apparatus can be located in various places in the cytoplasm. In plants and lower animal cells, the Golgi apparatus exists as many copies of discrete stacks dispersed throughout the cytoplasm, while the Golgi apparatus of interphase mammalian cells is a juxtanuclear, often pericentriolar reticulum, where the discrete Golgi stacks are stitched together to form a compact and interconnected ribbon, sometimes called the Golgi ribbon."
]
},
"query": "Get JSON for Class",
"version": "44725ae",
"parents": [
{
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043231",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Anatomy",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0043231",
"label": "intracellular membrane-bounded organelle"
}
],
"relationships": [
{
"relation": {
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050",
"label": "is part of",
"type": "part_of"
},
"object": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0012505",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Anatomy",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0012505",
"label": "endomembrane system"
}
},
{
"relation": {
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050",
"label": "is part of",
"type": "part_of"
},
"object": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005737",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Anatomy",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "GO_0005737",
"label": "cytoplasm"
}
},
{
"relation": {
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002160",
"label": "only in taxon",
"type": "only_in_taxon"
},
"object": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2759",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Class"
],
"short_form": "NCBITaxon_2759",
"label": "Eukaryota"
}
}
],
"xrefs": [],
"anatomy_channel_image": [],
"pub_syn": [
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_exact_synonym",
"label": "Golgi complex",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_broad_synonym",
"label": "Golgi",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
},
{
"synonym": {
"scope": "has_narrow_synonym",
"label": "Golgi ribbon",
"type": ""
},
"pub": {
"core": {
"symbol": "",
"iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed",
"types": [
"Entity",
"Individual",
"pub"
],
"short_form": "Unattributed",
"label": ""
},
"FlyBase": "",
"PubMed": "",
"DOI": ""
}
}
],
"def_pubs": []
}
Feedback
Was this page helpful?
Glad to hear it! Please tell us how we can improve.
Sorry to hear that. Please tell us how we can improve.